Resilient by design

What makes a landscape resilient?

A resilient landscape keeps working, and stays beautiful, under the pressures California now puts on it: fire, drought, habitat loss and a changing climate. The resilience is in the design choices, not the absence of a garden.

The six reinforce each other more than they conflict: a well-chosen native palette is low-water, supports habitat and, placed and spaced correctly, is safer in a fire. The craft is resolving all of it on one real site, with a real budget and a client's real life in the middle.

The six themes

01 · Fire safety

Fire-safe by design

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The right plants in the right places, non-combustible materials near structures, and defensible space that still reads as a garden. In the first five feet from the house, paving and gravel, no bark mulch, and very little planting; from five to thirty, irrigated plants kept free of dead growth, with space between them and trees limbed up. Outdoor dining in a high fire zone, Orinda →

02 · Native plants

California native + climate-adapted

Plants chosen for this place and a changing climate: beautiful, low-input, and alive with birds, bees and butterflies. A front lawn turned native garden, Palo Alto →

03 · Low water

Water-wise, not barren

Low-water gardens that read layered and textural, carried through the dry months by seasonal planting. A no-mow native meadow, Stanford →

04 · Edible garden

Edible + productive

Fruit trees, kitchen gardens, and edibles woven into the ornamental landscape, from years designing edible landscapes at Farmscape. A rooftop kitchen garden →

05 · Soil & materials

Living soil, materials that age well

Living soil is the whole game: compost, mulch matched to the site, no plastic weed cloth, ever. Materials chosen to age well.

06 · Rain & runoff

Clean Bay by design

Rain gardens, permeable paving and bioretention that keep stormwater on site and meet the Bay Area's C.3 clean-water rules where they apply.

Fire, water and stormwater rules change. Anything here is re-checked before I apply it to your project.